The Ark Royal
1954-56
The Ark Royal (R09) was an Audacious-class aircraft carrier of the Royal Navy and, when she was decommissioned in 1979, was the Royal Navy's last remaining conventional catapult and arrested-landing aircraft carrier. She was the first aircraft carrier to be equipped with angled flight deck at its commissioning; her sister ship, HMS Eagle, was the Royal Navy's first angle-decked aircraft carrier after modification in 1954. 
 
DRFC was her first captain and he regarded his 18 months in command of this, the fourth Ark Royal, as the high point of his life in the Navy. His own account appears after the list of Principal Officers below.

There are two extant Pathe news films that cover this: the Commissioning (1955) and the Royal Visit (1956).
DRFC addressing the crew of the Ark Royal through the new medium of television, October 11th 1955.

The Ark Royal IV boasted a ship's bell that had been cast from contributions from sailors of the Ark Royal III.  This bell is inscribed with the names of her commanding officers and can these days be seen in the Fleet Air Arm Museum. Yeovilton.
Embed from Getty Images
Principal Officers, First Commission HMS Ark Royal IV
Captain DRF Cambell, DSC  Captain
Commander  CWS Dryer, DSO DSC  2nd in Command
MF Fell, DSO DSC  Air
JG Cannon  E
HL Vaughan L
JK Watkins OBE S
TR Cruddas AE
RA Foster AEL
Instructor Cdr.  AJ Bellamy
Surgeon Cdr. FW Baskerville
Reverend WG Sandey
Lieut. Cdr. CA Johnson DSC 1st Lt.
WHP Loftie DSC Mate of the Upper Deck
GK Sivewright Gunnery
FL Eddy Directions
WJ Woolley Navigation
JS Wilson Signal
Captain C Oldham RM OC RM
Lieut. Cdr. P Gordon-Warren ABCD
Lieut. AE Woolley TAS
Shipwright Lt. Cdr. CWA Ruffell MBE
RW Kearsley
Surg. Lt.Cdr.  G Pleasant Dental
Squadrons
CO 898  Pearce  Squad. Lt. Cdr.
CO 800  Lygo Squad. Lt. Cdr.
CO 891  Birrell Squad. Lt. Cdr.
CO 824  Honeywill Squad. Lt. Cdr.
CO 849 Ashworth Flight Cdr.
First Captain of the Ark Royal IV (DRFC's own account)

 "The Ark, launched by the Queen Mother in 1951 was not the first of her class of Fleet Carrier. She was preceded by HMS Eagle, the only other 50,000 tonner ever built for the Navy. Eagle had been first commissioned in 1952 and at that time she showed little improvement except sheer size over her predecessors, Victorious and Indomitable and the earlier carriers. Overcrowding in the mess decks has caused some disaffection and what with one thing and another, she got the reputation for not being a very happy ship. 

So when we came to commission the Ark, there was an implicit requirement for me to show that large as she was, it was possible to produce a much better result in terms of ship spirit, esprit de corps, or whatever, than our sister ship had been able to do. In taking on this task I had several advantages. The first was that, with the example of the Eagle in mind, the appointing department in the Admiralty had hand-picked all my senior officers; and they proved to be a first class team, which meant I felt quite happy to delegate freedom of action to them without any fear that I might be let down. Chief of these was the second in command Christopher Dryer, who had stood by the ship for many months while she was completing, and who had been able to obtain several improvements in mess deck layout and other important features which would help to make life easier for the 2500 ship's company.

The second plus point that we started with lay in the fact that the ship would be fitted with two entirely new devices which were to revolutionise the operation of aircraft from carriers, the Angled deck and the Mirror landing sight. And just as important but not so obviously novel were the two steam catapults, replacing the old hydraulic type which had been standard for a long time.
 
Finally there was the name - Ark Royal, which thanks largely to Lord Haw Haw had been a household name since 1939. 

So with these and other points in mind, it was not difficult to instil the ship's company with the feeling that we were about to embark on something special; and this purpose was underlined and enhanced by a carefully gauged public relations policy. 

The commissioning Service was held in the main hangar on 25 February 1955 while still in the Birkenhead Cammel Laird basin; and a few days later we put to sea for the official acceptance trials, which took place in the Firth of Clyde. The final item was a full speed trial for eight hours non-stop, and it virtually involved coiling down 240 sea miles in that fairly restricted body of water. However, all was well and I duly signed the take-over certificate.
The next eighteen months were to be the high point of my time in the Navy. Although I reached a higher rank later on nothing could ever equal the extraordinary feeling of power and responsibility which lay with me while I was in command of this Behemoth. Whether I achieved all that I set out to do, I cannot know for sure. All I do know is that when I finally left I felt pretty good about it, very unlike some other posts I had held."

This is a painting by DRFC of the Ark in Liverpool, painted in the 1980s.
Share by: